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Mafuta onunkhira amafuta onunkhira onunkhira onunkhira a makandulo ndi sopo opanga mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ofunikira atsopano opangira mabango.
Chemical zikuchokera ATR
Mapangidwe a mankhwala a ATR makamaka ndi zigawo zosasunthika komanso zosasunthika. Mafuta ofunikira a ATR (ATEO) amawerengedwa kuti ndi gawo logwira ntchito la ATR, ndipo zomwe zili mu ATEO ndizomwe zimawonetsa kutsimikiza kwa zomwe zili mu ATR. Pakalipano, pali kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana pazigawo zosasunthika komanso kafukufuku wocheperako pazigawo zosasinthika. Zigawo zosasunthika zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, ndipo mitundu yayikulu yamagulu ndi phenylpropanoids (phenylpropanoids yosavuta, lignans ndi coumarins) ndi terpenoids (monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, diterpenoids ndi triterpenes). Zigawo zosasunthika zimakhala makamaka alkaloids, aldehydes ndi zidulo, quinones ndi ketoni, sterols, amino acid, ndi chakudya. Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa ATR chemical composition zidzathandiza pa chitukuko cha kafukufuku wake wabwino.
Zosasinthasintha
Ofufuzawo adagwiritsa ntchito njira zoyesera zowunikira monga chromatography ndi GC-MS kusanthula zigawo zamankhwala za ATR kuchokera kochokera kosiyanasiyana, magulu osiyanasiyana, njira zosiyanasiyana zochotsera ndi magawo osiyanasiyana. Kafukufuku wam'mbuyomu adawonetsa kuti zigawo zazikulu za mankhwala mu ATR zinali mafuta osasinthika, omwe ndi chizindikiro chofunikira pakuwunika kwa ATR. α-Asarone ndi β-asarone ndi 95% ya mafuta osasinthika a ATR ndipo adadziwika kuti ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu (Chithunzi 1) (Lam et al., 2016a). "Pharmacopoeia of The People's Republic of China" (Kusindikiza kwa 2020) imalemba kuti mafuta osakhazikika a ATR sayenera kuchepera 1.0% (mL/g). Pakadali pano, mitundu ingapo yamafuta osasunthika idapezeka mu ATR
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Mafuta onunkhira amafuta onunkhira onunkhira onunkhira a makandulo ndi sopo opanga mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ofunikira atsopano opangira mabango.
Perilla ndi zitsamba. Tsamba ndi mbewu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala.
Perilla amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mphumu. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati nseru, kutentha kwa dzuwa, kutulutsa thukuta, komanso kuchepetsa kugunda kwa minofu.
Muzakudya, perilla imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chokometsera.
Popanga, mafuta a perilla amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma vanishi, utoto, ndi inki.
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Mafuta onunkhira amafuta onunkhira onunkhira onunkhira a makandulo ndi sopo opanga mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ofunikira atsopano opangira mabango.
Angelica ndi chomera. Muzu, mbewu, ndi zipatso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mankhwala.
Angelica amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kutentha kwa pamtima, mpweya wa m'mimba (kutuluka m'mimba), kusowa kwa njala (anorexia), nyamakazi, vuto la kuyendayenda, "mphuno yopuma" (kupuma kwa catarrh), mantha, mliri, ndi vuto la kugona (kusowa tulo).
Amayi ena amagwiritsa ntchito angelica kuti ayambe kusamba. Nthawi zina izi zimachitika kuti achotse mimba.
Angelica amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuonjezera kupanga mkodzo, kukonza chilakolako chogonana, kulimbikitsa kupanga ndi kutulutsa phlegm, ndi kupha majeremusi.
Anthu ena amapaka angelica mwachindunji pakhungu chifukwa cha ululu wa mitsempha (neuralgia), kupweteka kwa mafupa (rheumatism), ndi matenda a khungu.
Kuphatikiza ndi zitsamba zina, Angelica amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza umuna msanga.
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100% Mafuta Ofunika Kwambiri A Zitsamba a Cyperus Opanga Sopo Opanga Mafuta a Cyperus Rotundus
Nutgrass ndi therere lodziwika bwino lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma skincare ambiri. Malinga ndi Ayurveda, yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu osiyanasiyana omwe adakonzedwa kuti achepetse mawanga amdima ndi zina.
Ubwino…
Zapezekanso m'mankhwala ambiri a Ayurvedic pochiza zotupa, matenda oyamba ndi fungus komanso zikhalidwe zapakhungu. Mafuta a Nutgrass muzu ndi amphamvu kwambiri ndipo ali ndi antioxidants, omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa ukalamba wa khungu chifukwa amagwira ntchito kuchepetsa mizere yabwino ndi makwinya. Zimathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa pigment, melanin, pakhungu. Potero amabwezeretsa kuwala kwa khungu. Nutgrass ndi yozizira mwachilengedwe, katundu wake wotsutsa-kutupa amathandiza kuchepetsa kufiira, kuphulika, ndi khungu lotupa. Zatsimikiziridwa pochiza matenda aakulu a khungu. Lili ndi mafuta acids, mavitamini ndi flavonoids omwe ali opindulitsa kwambiri pakhungu komanso tsitsi. Zinthuzi zimawonjezera kuwala kwa khungu, ndikulimbitsa tsitsi ndi kuwala ndi voliyumu.
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Mafuta apamwamba achilengedwe a Notopterygium omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa Zaumoyo
Pankhani yochotsa mphepo ndikuchotsa chinyontho, pali zitsamba zambiri zaku China. Chifukwa chake, kuyerekeza notopterygium ndi anzawo omwe ali ndi machiritso ofanana kungatithandize kumvetsetsa chomera chamankhwala ichi bwino.
Muzu wa notopterygium ndi Angelica Root (Du Huo) imatha kuyeretsa mpweya ndikuwonjezera ululu ndi kuuma kwa mafupa. Koma ali ndi mphamvu zawozawo ndi zofooka zawo motsatana. Yoyamba imakhala ndi chilengedwe champhamvu komanso kukoma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale ndi antipyretic effect kudzera mu thukuta komanso kukwera mphamvu. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi zitsamba zabwino kwambiri za matenda a msana ndi ululu kumtunda ndi kumbuyo kwa mutu. Poyerekeza, muzu wa angelica uli ndi mphamvu yotsika, yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale ndi mphamvu yochiritsa bwino pa rheumatism ya m'munsi mwa thupi ndi kupweteka kwa phazi, kumbuyo, mwendo, ndi shin. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala awiriawiri chifukwa ndi othandizira kwambiri.
Onse notopterygium ndiGui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi)ndi bwino kutulutsa mphepo ndi kuchotsa kuzizira. Koma wakaleyo amakonda kunyowa kwa mphepo kumutu, khosi, ndi kumbuyoGui ZhiNdi bwino kuthana ndi mphepo-yonyowa pa mapewa, mikono, ndi zala.
Bothe notopterygium ndiFang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae)ndi apadera pakutulutsa mphepo. Koma choyambirira chimakhala ndi mphamvu kuposa Fang Feng.
Masiku ano pharmacological zochita za notopterygium mizu
1. Jakisoni wake ali ndi analgesic ndi antipyretic zotsatira. Komanso, ali chopinga pa bowa khungu ndi brucellosis;
2. Gawo lake losungunuka lili ndi zoyeserera zotsutsana ndi arrhythmic;
3. Mafuta ake osasunthika amakhalanso ndi anti-inflammatory, analgesic ndi antipyretic zotsatira. Ndipo imatha kukana motsutsana ndi pituitrin-induced myocardial ischemia ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa myocardial;
4. Mafuta ake osasinthasintha amalepheretsabe kuchedwa kwa mtundu wa hypersensitivity mu mbewa.Zitsanzo za maphikidwe a notopterygium incisum pamankhwala azitsamba
Zhong Guo Yao Dian (Chinese pharmacopoeia) amakhulupirira kuti ndi acrid ndi owawa mu kukoma ndi kutentha mu chilengedwe. Zimakwirira ma meridians a chikhodzodzo ndi impso. Ntchito zazikuluzikulu ndikutulutsa mphepo, kuchotsa kuzizira, kuchotsa chinyontho, ndi kuthetsa ululu. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi notopterygium ndizophatikizamutumu mtundu wozizira-mphepochimfine, rheumatism, ndi kupweteka kwa phewa ndi msana. Mlingo wovomerezeka ndi 3 mpaka 9 magalamu.
1. Qiang HuoFu ZiTang from Yi Xue Xin Wu (Medical Revelations). Zimaphatikizidwa ndi Fu Zi (Aconite),Gan Jiang(Ginger WoumaRoot), ndi ZhiGan Cao(Honey Fried Licorice Root) kuchiza ubongo wogwidwa ndi tizilombo tozizira tachilendo, kuwawa kwa muubongo komwe kumatuluka m'mano, miyendo yozizira, komanso mpweya woziziritsa wochokera mkamwa ndi mphuno.
2. Jiu Wei Qiang Huo Tang kuchokeraCi ShiNan Zhi (Chidziwitso Chovuta Kwambiri). Amapangidwa ndi Fang Feng, Xi Xin (Herba Asari),Chuan Xiong(lovage root), ndi zina zotero kuchiza matenda akunja oziziritsa ndi mphepo limodzi ndi chinyontho, kuzizira, kutentha thupi, kusatuluka thukuta, mutu,khosi lolimba, ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa akuthwa m’miyendo.
3. Qiang Huo Sheng Shi Tang kuchokera ku Nei Wai Shang Bian Huo Lun (Kufotokozera Zokayikitsa Zokhudza Kuvulala Kuchokera Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mkati ndi Zakunja). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mizu ya angelica,Gao Ben(Rhizoma Ligustici), Fang Feng, ndi zina zotero kuti achiritse kunja-kunyowa kwamphepo, kupweteka kwa mutu komanso kuuma kowawa kwa msana, kupweteka kwam'munsi kumbuyo, komanso kupweteka kwam'malo molumikizana ndi thupi lonse.
4. Juan Bi Tang, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti notopterygium nditurmerickuphatikiza, kuchokera ku Bai Yi Xuan Fang (Malangizo Osankhidwa Molondola). Imagwira ntchito ndi Fang Feng, Jiang Huang (Curcuma Longa),Dang Gui(Dong Quai), etc. kuthetsa mphepo-kuzizira-dampness arthralgia kumtunda kwa thupi, kupweteka pamodzi mapewa ndi miyendo.
5. Qiang Huo Gong Gao Tang wochokera ku Shen Shi Yao Han (Buku Lofunika Kwambiri laOphthalmology). Imalumikizana ndi mizu ya lovage,Bayi Zhi(Angelica Dahurica), Rhizoma Ligustici, ndi zina zotero.
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Mafuta oyera a Aucklandia lappa a makandulo ndi sopo opangira mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ofunikira atsopano opangira bango.
Osteoarthritis (OA) ndi amodzi mwa matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amasokonekera m'mafupa omwe amakhudza anthu azaka zopitilira 65.1]. Nthawi zambiri, odwala OA amapezeka kuti ali ndi cartilage yowonongeka, synovium yotentha, ndi ma chondrocytes owonongeka, zomwe zimayambitsa ululu ndi kupsinjika maganizo [2]. Kupweteka kwa nyamakazi kumayamba makamaka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chichereŵechereŵe m’malo olumikizirana mafupa chifukwa cha kutupa, ndipo chichereŵechereŵenga chikawonongeka kwambiri mafupa amatha kuwombana wina ndi mnzake kumayambitsa kupweteka kosaneneka komanso kuvutikira thupi [3]. Kuphatikizidwa kwa oyimira pakati otupa omwe ali ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kuuma kwa mgwirizano kumalembedwa bwino. Odwala OA, ma cytokines otupa, omwe amachititsa kukokoloka kwa cartilage ndi subchondral bone amapezeka mu synovial fluid.4]. Madandaulo akulu awiri omwe odwala OA amakhala nawo nthawi zambiri ndi ululu ndi kutupa kwa synovial. Chifukwa chake zolinga zazikulu zamankhwala amakono a OA ndikuchepetsa ululu ndi kutupa. [5]. Ngakhale mankhwala omwe alipo, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito steroidal ndi steroidal, atsimikizira kuti amachepetsa ululu ndi kutupa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yaitali kumakhala ndi zotsatira zoopsa pa thanzi monga mtima, m'mimba, ndi aimpso [6]. Choncho, mankhwala othandiza kwambiri okhala ndi zotsatira zochepa ayenera kupangidwa pofuna kuchiza nyamakazi ya osteoarthritis.Zaumoyo zachilengedwe zikuchulukirachulukira kuti ndizotetezeka komanso zopezeka mosavuta [7]. Mankhwala achikhalidwe aku Korea atsimikizira kuti ali ndi mphamvu zolimbana ndi matenda angapo otupa, kuphatikiza nyamakazi [8]. Aucklandia lappa DC. amadziwika chifukwa cha mankhwala, monga kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka qi pofuna kuthetsa ululu ndi kuchepetsa m'mimba, ndipo wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala achilengedwe [9]. Malipoti am'mbuyomu akuwonetsa kuti A. lappa ali ndi anti-inflammatory [10,11], ochepetsa ululu [12], anticancer [13] ndi gastroprotective [14] zotsatira. Zochita zosiyanasiyana zamoyo za A. lappa zimayambitsidwa ndi mankhwala ake akuluakulu: costunolide, dehydrocostus lactone, dihydrocostunolide, costuslactone, α-costol, saussurea lactone ndi costuslactone [15]. Kafukufuku wam'mbuyomu amati costunolide inawonetsa anti-inflammatory properties mu lipopolysaccharide (LPS), yomwe inachititsa macrophages kupyolera mu kayendetsedwe ka NF-kB ndi njira ya mapuloteni a kutentha.16,17]. Komabe, palibe kafukufuku yemwe wafufuza ntchito zomwe A. lappa angachite pochiza OA. Kafukufuku wapano wafufuza za chithandizo cha A. lappa motsutsana ndi OA pogwiritsa ntchito (monosodium-iodoacetate) MIA ndi mitundu ya makoswe a acetic acid.Monosodium-iodoacetate (MIA) imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zowawa zambiri komanso mawonekedwe a pathophysiological a OA mu nyama.18,19,20]. Pamene jekeseni m'magulu a mawondo, MIA imasokoneza kagayidwe kake ka chondrocyte ndipo imayambitsa kutupa ndi zizindikiro zotupa, monga cartilage ndi subchondral bone erosion, zizindikiro zazikulu za OA [18]. Kuyankha kwamphamvu komwe kumapangidwa ndi acetic acid kumawonedwa mofala ngati kuyerekezera kwa ululu wam'mphepete mwa nyama komwe ululu wotupa ukhoza kuyeza mochulukira [19]. Mzere wa cell wa mbewa wa macrophage, RAW264.7, umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pophunzira mayankho amtundu wa kutupa. Pambuyo poyambitsa ndi LPS, macrophages a RAW264 amachititsa njira zotupa ndipo amatulutsa oyimira angapo otupa, monga TNF-α, COX-2, IL-1β, iNOS, ndi IL-6 [20]. Kafukufukuyu adawunikira zotsatira za anti-nociceptive ndi anti-inflammatory za A. lappa motsutsana ndi OA mu MIA chitsanzo cha nyama, chitsanzo cha acetic acid-induced animal model, ndi LPS-activated RAW264.7 maselo.2. Zida ndi Njira
2.1. Zomera Zomera
Muzu wouma wa A. lappa DC. zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuyesa zidagulidwa ku Epulip Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., (Seoul, Korea). Zinadziwika ndi Prof. Donghun Lee, Dept. of Herbal pharmacology, Col. of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, ndipo nambala ya voucher inayikidwa ngati 18060301.2.2. HPLC Analysis of A. lappa Extract
A. lappa adatengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha reflux (madzi osungunuka, 3 h pa 100 °C). Njira yochotsera idasefedwa ndikufupikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito evaporator yotsika mphamvu. Chotsitsa cha A. lappa chinali ndi zokolola za 44.69% pambuyo poumitsa-kuzizira pansi pa −80 °C. Kusanthula kwa Chromatographic kwa A. lappa kunachitika ndi HPLC yolumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito 1260 InfinityⅡ HPLC-system (Agilent, Pal Alto, CA, USA). Pakupatukana kwa chromatic, EclipseXDB C18 column (4.6 × 250 mm, 5 µm, Agilent) idagwiritsidwa ntchito pa 35 °C. Okwana 100 mg wa chitsanzo anali kuchepetsedwa mu 10 mL wa 50% methanol ndi sonicated 10 min. Zitsanzo zidasefedwa ndi sefa ya syringe (Waters Corp., Milford, MA, USA) ya 0.45 μm. Mapangidwe a gawo la mafoni anali 0.1% phosphoric acid (A) ndi acetonitrile (B) ndipo gawoli linatulutsidwa motere: 0-60 min, 0%; 60-65 min, 100%; 65-67 min, 100%; 67-72 min, 0% zosungunulira B ndi kuthamanga kwa 1.0 mL / min. Madzi otayira amawonedwa pa 210 nm pogwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa 10 μL. Kusanthula kunachitika katatu.2.3. Nyumba ndi Kasamalidwe ka Zinyama
Makoswe aamuna a Sprague-Dawley (SD) azaka za masabata a 5 ndi mbewa zamphongo za ICR zazaka za 6 zidagulidwa kuchokera ku Samtako Bio Korea (Gyeonggi-do, Korea). Zinyama zinkasungidwa m'chipinda pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kosasintha (22 ± 2 ° C) ndi chinyezi (55 ± 10%) ndi kuwala / mdima wa 12/12 h. Nyamazo zinkadziwika bwino ndi vutoli kwa nthawi yoposa sabata imodzi isanayambe kuyesa. Nyama zinali ndi ad libitum kupereka chakudya ndi madzi. Malamulo amakono osamalira ndi kusamalira nyama ku Yunivesite ya Gachon (GIACUC-R2019003) adatsatiridwa mosamalitsa pamachitidwe onse oyesera nyama. Phunzirolo linapangidwa kuti likhale loyesa-khungu komanso lofanana. Tinatsatira njira ya euthanasia molingana ndi malangizo a Komiti Yoyeserera Yanyama.2.4. Jekeseni wa MIA ndi Chithandizo
Makoswe adagawidwa mwachisawawa m'magulu anayi, omwe ndi sham, control, indomethacin, ndi A. lappa. Pokhala ndi anesthetized ndi 2% isofluorane O2 osakaniza, makoswe anabayidwa pogwiritsa ntchito 50 μL ya MIA (40 mg / m; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) intra-articularly m'magulu a mawondo kuti atsogolere ku OA yoyesera. Mankhwalawa adachitidwa monga pansipa: magulu olamulira ndi achinyengo adasungidwa kokha ndi zakudya zoyambira za AIN-93G. Pokhapokha, gulu la indomethacin linapatsidwa indomethacin (3 mg/kg) yophatikizidwa muzakudya za AIN-93G ndipo gulu la A. lappa 300 mg/kg linapatsidwa chakudya cha AIN-93G chowonjezera ndi A. lappa (300 mg/kg). Mankhwalawa adapitilizidwa kwa masiku 24 kuyambira tsiku la kulowetsedwa kwa OA pamlingo wa 15-17 g pa 190-210 g kulemera kwa thupi tsiku lililonse.2.5. Kuyeza Kulemera kwake
Pambuyo pa kulowetsedwa kwa OA, kuyeza kulemera kwa miyendo yakumbuyo kwa makoswe kunachitidwa ndi incapacitance-MeterTester600 (IITC Life Science, Woodland Hills, CA, USA) monga momwe anakonzera. Kugawa kulemera pamiyendo yakumbuyo kunawerengedwa: kunyamula kulemera (%) -
Chinese Angelica Dahurica Muzu Wotulutsa Mafuta Otikita minofu
Kugwiritsa ntchito Angelica
Kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera kuyenera kuchitidwa payekha ndikuyesedwa ndi katswiri wazachipatala, monga katswiri wazakudya, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Palibe chowonjezera chomwe chimapangidwira kuchiza, kuchiza, kapena kupewa matenda.
Umboni wamphamvu wa sayansi wotsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito Angelica ulibe. Mpaka pano, kafukufuku wambiri paAngelica archangelicazakhala zikuchitika pazitsanzo za nyama kapena m'ma laboratories. Pazonse, mayesero ambiri aumunthu amafunikira pa mapindu omwe Angelica angakhale nawo.
Zotsatirazi ndikuwona zomwe kafukufuku omwe alipo kale akunena pakugwiritsa ntchito Angelica.
Nocturia
NocturiaNdi vuto lomwe limafotokozedwa ngati kufunika kodzuka kutulo kamodzi kapena zingapo usiku uliwonse kuti akodze. Angelica adaphunziridwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza nocturia.
Mu kafukufuku wina wakhungu wachiwiri, omwe anali ndi nocturia omwe adapatsidwa amuna pakubadwa adasinthidwa kuti alandireplacebo(chinthu chosagwira ntchito) kapena chopangidwa kuchokera kuAngelica archangelicamasamba kwa masabata asanu ndi atatu.4
Ophunzirawo adafunsidwa kuti azitsatira mu diaries pamene iwokukodza. Ofufuzawo adawunika zolembazo nthawi yamankhwala isanayambe komanso itatha. Pamapeto pa phunziroli, omwe adatenga Angelica adanenanso za kuchepa kwa usiku (kufunika kudzuka pakati pausiku kuti akodze) kusiyana ndi omwe adatenga placebo, koma kusiyana kwake sikunali kwakukulu.4
Tsoka ilo, maphunziro ena ochepa apangidwa kuti adziwe ngati Angelica amatha kusintha kwambiri nocturia. Kafukufuku wambiri akufunika m'derali.
Khansa
Ngakhale palibe chowonjezera kapena therere chomwe chingathe kuchizakhansa, pali chidwi ndi Angelica ngati chithandizo chothandizira.
Ofufuza adaphunzira momwe Angelica amatha kuletsa khansa mu labu. Mu kafukufuku wina wotere, ofufuza adayesaAngelica archangelicakuchotsa pakhansa ya m'maweremaselo. Adapeza kuti Angelica atha kuthandizira kufa kwa maselo a khansa ya m'mawere, zomwe zidapangitsa ofufuza kunena kuti zitsamba zitha kukhala nazoantitumorkuthekera.5
Kafukufuku wakale kwambiri wochitidwa pa mbewa anapeza zotsatira zofanana.6 Komabe, zotsatirazi sizinabwerezedwe m'mayesero aumunthu. Popanda mayesero aumunthu, palibe umboni wakuti Angelica angathandize kupha maselo a khansa yaumunthu.
Nkhawa
Angelica wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala achikhalidwe monga chithandizo chamankhwalankhawa. Komabe, umboni wasayansi wotsimikizira zimenezi ndi wosoŵa.
Monga momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito zina za Angelica, kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake mu nkhawa nthawi zambiri amachitidwa mu labu kapena pazitsanzo za nyama.
Mu kafukufuku wina, zolemba za Angelica zinaperekedwa kwa makoswe asanachitenkhawamayeso. Malinga ndi ochita kafukufuku, makoswe anachita bwino atalandira Angelica, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chithandizo cha nkhawa.7
Mayesero aumunthu ndi kafukufuku wowonjezereka amafunika kuti adziwe zomwe Angelica angathe kuchita pochiza nkhawa.
Antimicrobial Properties
Angelica amanenedwa kuti ali ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma maphunziro opangidwa bwino a anthu sanachitidwe kuti atsimikizire izi.
Malinga ndi ofufuza ena, Angelica amawonetsa antimicrobial zochita motsutsana ndi:2
- Clostridium difficile (C. zosiyana)
- Clostridium perfringens
- Enterococcus faecalis
- Eubacterium limosum
- Peptostreptococcus anaerobius
- Candida albicans
Komabe, nkhani zochepa zimaperekedwa ponena za momwe Angelica angalepheretsere izi ndi mabakiteriya ena ndi bowa.
Ntchito Zina
Mu mankhwala achikhalidwe,Angelica archangelicaamagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena, kuphatikizapo:1
Umboni wabwino wasayansi wotsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito izi ndi wochepa. Onetsetsani kuti mulankhulane ndi wothandizira zaumoyo musanagwiritse ntchito Angelica pazinthu izi ndi zina zaumoyo.
Kodi Zotsatira Zake za Angelica Ndi Chiyani?
Mofanana ndi zitsamba zilizonse kapena zowonjezera, Angelica angayambitse zotsatira zake. Komabe, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mayesero aumunthu, pakhala pali malipoti ochepa okhudza zotsatira za Angelica.
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Mafuta a Viticis Negundo Oyera a makandulo ndi sopo opangira mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ofunikira atsopano kwa zoyatsira bango
A mtundu wa kukonzekera njira ya asanu-leaf mtengo woyera mafuta kosakhazikika
Munda waukadauloZomwe zapangidwa pano zikugwirizana ndi mtengo wamafuta okhazikika wokhala ndi masamba asanu, ndi mtundu wa njira yokonzekera mafuta osungunuka amtengo wamasamba asanu.Ukadaulo wakumbuyoM'makampani azakudya, ma sanitas ndi chimodzi mwazowonjezera zofunika kwambiri. Ndikuti gulu litenge zakudya zowonjezera zomwe chitetezo cha chakudya komanso chikhalidwe choyambirira ndi chinthu. Pakalipano sanitas wamba ndi ambiri omwe ali ndi chemosynthesis sanitas padziko lonse lapansi, koma kukopa kwa chemosynthesis sanitas ndikowopsa, komwe kumayambitsa zovuta zapoizoni zomwe zadzetsa nkhawa zaposachedwa monga chakudya komanso poyizoni. zaka, pamodzi ndi kuukitsa moyo wa anthu ndi mlingo wa mowa, kufunika kwa kukonza chakudya komanso mochulukira kusintha kwa malangizo monga ” amadyera ” ndi ” zachilengedwe “.Choncho, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha zachilengedwe otetezeka zinchito zakudya sanitas zimangooneka zofunika kwambiri. epsilon-polysine), creatural preservative (protamine, phula, chitosan) ndi chomera gwero antiseptic wothandizila (tiyi-polyphenol, zomera zofunika mafuta, garlicin, anthraquinone mankhwala azitsamba). Zomera n'kofunika mafuta m'mene kalasi zachilengedwe zomera chakudya zina, akhoza kukonza chakudya chachilendo kununkhiza, kupereka kununkhira, anti-antibayotiki, mankhwala opha tizilombo (antibayotiki) zokhudza thupi ndi pharmacological zotsatira kuwonjezera kuti have.As mmodzi wa magwero zofunika zachilengedwe antiseptic wothandizila, ku zomera zofunika mafuta, zosefera kunja kothandiza, chuma, otetezeka woteteza zinthu monga zotetezera chakudya, ndi chiyembekezo yotakata ntchito ndi Research Kufunika kwambiri.Pakali pano, kafukufuku antibacterial kubzala zambiri, malinga ndi zotsatira zake kafukufuku, pafupifupi akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: kuchititsa kuti kuletsa zotsatira kafukufuku wa tizilombo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuwonongeka chakudya amapeza zachilengedwe zotetezera chakudya, kuletsa zotsatira kafukufuku wa phytopathogen amapangidwa zamakono ndi zoletsa zotsatira kafukufuku wa thupi la munthu mabakiteriya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amapangidwa ndi kugawikana kwatsopano mankhwala. zomera zofunika mafuta ndi kuchita kafukufuku antibacterial, mizu ya zomera, tsinde, tsamba ikuchitika kuyesera antibacterial ndi odana ndi tizilombo ntchito kafukufuku kudzala endogenesis bowa Tingafinye ndi organic zosungunulira m'zigawo.Pamaziko kuti anatulukira panopa cholinga kwa asanu-leaf woyera mtengo kosakhazikika mafuta kuchotsa; kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa lotus rhizome anti-corrosive-kusunga mwatsopano; katundu wa biocidal, chitetezo monga zosungira zakudya zochokera ku zomera; kupeza zakudya zobiriwira, zotetezeka komanso zodalirika zochokera ku zomera; pakukula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo woyera wamasamba asanu umapereka maziko oyesera; onjezerani chiŵerengero cha magwiritsidwe ntchito a zomera, kupangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zambiri.Mtengo woyera wa masamba asanu (Vitex negundo Linn) ndi mtundu wa Verbenaceae Vitex, dzina lina lamtengo wapatali lamasamba asanu, Fructus Viticis Negundo, mtengo woyera wansalu, nthambi za mtengo woyera, mphepo ya zala zisanu, Folium vilicis Negundo. m'munsi gawo nthambi, ndi kutseka yaiwisi canescence chabwino hair.Leaf ndi moyo, ndi palmately pawiri tsamba, ali yaitali chogwirira, pepala 3-5 pepala, ndi kuwala wobiriwira, ndi ellipticity avette kwa lanceolar, m'mphepete zonse kapena utuchi pang'ono, tsitsi loyera bwino la moyo wapafupi kumbuyo mbali, kusisita ali peat-reek-reek. China, imafalitsidwa kwambiri ku China Yangtze chigwa ndipo chigawo chilichonse ndi zigawo, kum'mwera, komanso kugawidwa ku Shandong.Eastern Africa kumagawiranso kwambiri pansi monga Bolivia ya Madagascar, kum'mwera chakum'mawa, Asia ndi South America.Yellow vitex mbewu, tsamba, nthambi ndi mizu zonse zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala.Yellow vitex mbewu ali apophlegmatic chifuwa-chifuwa ndipo amachepetsa zotsatira za bronchospasm, amachiritsa makamaka chimfine, chifuwa, mphumu, wandering nyamakazi, malungo, m'mimba, chophukacho, kumatako fistula etc. Kuchotsa poizoni, kuchiza makamaka chimfine, kutentha thupi, kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba, kamwazi, malungo, jaundice, rheumatism, kuchiza kutupa ndi kupweteka chifukwa cha kuvulala koopsa, kupweteka kwapweteka, ndipo kungalepheretse kukula kwa kutupa kwa formaldehyde sacroiliitis. hemolytic streptococcus ndi matumbo aakulu, anthrax, diphtheria, typhoid fever, wobiriwira mafinya, kamwazi.Zisanu zosiyanitsidwa mtengo zomera zofunika mafuta, komanso amati mafuta onunkhiritsa kapena kosakhazikika mafuta, ndi kalasi zomera-sourced yachiwiri kagayidwe kagayidwe kalasi chuma, ndi maselo kulemera mu zipangizo zomera, akhoza nthunzi ndi nthunzi wa madzi, ndi kusakhazikika wamafuta zamadzimadzi zinthu za fungo linalake. aliphatics, onunkhira mndandanda ndi terpene mitundu ikuluikulu itatu ndi awo munali otumphukira okosijeni monga mowa, aldehyde, ketone, asidi, efa, ester, lactone etc. ndi dongosolo mankhwala, ali Komanso kuwonjezera nitrogenous ndi pawiri sulfure kubala. kafukufuku wambiri kunyumba ndi kunja.Research limasonyeza, kuti zomera zofunika mafuta ali ndi antibacterial, desinsection, odana ndi okosijeni isoreactivity, pa mbali monga mankhwala, ulimi mankhwala, zowonjezera chakudya chakudya, ali ponse ntchito.Mafuta asanu amtengo wapatali amtengo wapatali ali ndi ntchito zambiri zowononga tizilombo ku Tizilombo Zosungirako Mbewu monga sitophilus zea-mais, Callosobruchus chinensis, borers ochepa, ndipo amatha kulamulira Fl kupanga mapangidwe a anthu, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwake. Imago, ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo ofunikira mumtengo wamafuta osasunthika okhala ndi masamba asanu. The employing steam distillations such as Yang Haixia extract volatile oil from five-leaved woste tree. 28.Mainly zimapanga caryophyllene (23.981%).Huang Qiong (2008) etc. Tingafinye kosakhazikika mafuta Vitex negundo var cannabifolia ndi mayikirowevu walitsa, ntchito capillary mpweya chromatography wina MS molumikizana ndi kufufuza kompyuta, mankhwala ake kusanthula ikuchitika ndi kusanthula m'dera lililonse okhutira ndi identity, kapangidwe kake ikuchitika motsatana. mafuta osakhazikika.Result imazindikiritsa 16 mankhwala palimodzi, ndi volatilization thupi lalikulu la mafuta ndi caryophyllene (20.14%).Chotsani njira yodziwika bwino yamafuta osasunthika ndikukhala ndi steam distillation (njira ya distillation yamadzi, njira yothira pamwamba pamadzi, steam distillation), njira yothira madzi, njira yochotsera zosungunulira, njira yoyatsira, supercritical CO.2abstraction njira, akupanga yoweyula wothandiza m'zigawo luso, mayikirowevu cheza kupatsidwa ulemu abstraction njira, puloteni m'zigawo luso etc.Shortcoming ndi kuwononga lalikulu kutentha tcheru zinthu ndi wosakhazikika constituents.Chidule cha zomwe zidapangidwaCholinga cha kupangidwa ndi kupereka mtundu wa ntchito imodzi distillation njira, ntchito njira yokonzekera otsutsa polarity organic zosungunulira m'zigawo zisanu-leved woyera mtengo kosakhazikika mafuta.Ukadaulo waukadaulo wazomwe zidapangidwa pano ndi, umadziwika pakutengera ndikulemera 10g ufa wamtengo wobiriwira wokhala ndi masamba asanu mu botolo lozungulira la 1000mL, onjezerani 300mL madzi osungunuka ndikupanga zinthu zambiri zozama, padera pezani 50mL wamba ya hexane mu 500ml yolumikizana ndi botolo limodzi, sungani botolo limodzi lolumikizana, sungani botolo limodzi lokhala ndi ma 500ml. 110 ± 5 ℃ pang'ono otentha kutentha kutentha, organic zosungunulira-wachibadwa hexane wina mapeto kutentha umalamulidwa pa 80 ℃ ± 5 ℃, kuchitira onse kuti reflux mbali zonse akuyamba nthawi ndi amasunga 4h, pambuyo m'zigawo, organic reagent ndi anasamutsa mu chida pulagi triangular sulphate buluu kukhala phula lalikulu la sulfure sulfure sulfure ndi chitsulo chosungunula buluu ndi sulphate yabwino. caking, firiji usiku wonse, mutatha kuwoloka kusefera kwa millipore ya 0.45 μ m, evaporation yozungulira ndiyotsalira pang'ono, kusamutsa mu botolo la jekeseni yachitsanzo ndi nayitrogeni kuwomba kwa fungo lopanda zosungunulira, kupeza mafuta achikasu osakhazikika, pali peat-reek yamphamvu, mafuta ofunikirawa amasinthidwa kukhala GC, kusanthula kwa organic ndikusintha pa intaneti. hexanaphthene (90 ℃ ± 5 ℃ kutentha), methylene dichloride (50 ℃ ± 5 ℃), ethyl acetate (90 ℃ ± 5 ℃) ndi ntchito njira yomweyo ndi kuchita pamene distillation m'zigawo, distillation m'zigawo m'zigawo ndi kuti mbali organic ayikidwa njira yothetsera amadzimadzi ndi organic ndi njira yothetsera madzi. kutenthedwa ndi kuwira imodzi, madzi nthunzi ndi zosungunulira nthunzi (u) r mokwanira kusakaniza mu chipangizo, imodzi condensation wachoka ndi organic zosungunulira chigawo chimodzi mu amadzimadzi gawo yotengedwa nthawi zonse mu ndondomeko yauve pamodzi kutalikitsa, chifukwa madzi ndi organic gawo si kusungunuka wina ndi mzake mu chitoliro woboola pakati pa U-woboola pakati chitoliro ndi kupatukana, kubwerera ku dipatimenti ya dipatimenti owonjezera, kubwerera ku dipatimenti ya dipatimenti owonjezera mbali zonse. mosalekeza, kufalitsidwa, kufika chinthu cha kosakhazikika ndi theka-kukhazikika mankhwala a kufufuza mu m'zigawo, kulekana ndi kulemeretsa chitsanzo.Chifukwa chotengera njira yaukadaulo, njira yowunikira yowunikira imakhala ndi zokolola zambiri, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito; Gwiritsani ntchito kusungirako mwatsopano lotus rhizome, zotsatira zake ndizabwino kwambiri; Thandizani kuti muwongolere zomwe zili mulingo wapawiri. -
Yogulitsa 100% Yoyera & chilengedwe zedoary turmeric Ofunika mafuta odana ndi yotupa
Za Chomera
Ngakhale Zedoary (Curcuma Zedoaria) imachokera ku India ndi Indonesia, imapezekanso m'nkhalango zakummwera kwa Nepal. Anayambitsidwa ku Ulaya ndi Aarabu cha m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi, koma kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake monga zokometsera kumadzulo masiku ano ndizosowa kwambiri. Zedoary ndi rhizome, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Kachur ku Nepali ndipo imamera m'nkhalango zotentha komanso zamvula ku Nepal. Chomera chonunkhiracho chimabala maluwa achikasu okhala ndi bracts ofiira ndi obiriwira ndipo gawo la pansi pa nthaka ndi lalikulu komanso lachubu ndi nthambi zambiri. Mphukira zamasamba za zedoary ndi zazitali ndipo zimatha kufika mita imodzi (mamita atatu) kutalika. Muzu wodyedwa wa zedoary uli ndi mkati moyera komanso kununkhira kofanana ndi mango; komabe kukoma kwake kumafanana kwambiri ndi ginger, kupatula ndi kukoma kowawa kwambiri. Ku Indonesia amapedwa kukhala ufa n’kuwonjezeredwa ku phala la curry, pamene ku India amakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano kapena kuzifutsa.
Mbiri ya Chomera cha Zedoary
Chomerachi chimachokera ku India ndi Indonesia ndipo tsopano chikupezeka m'madera ambiri padziko lapansi kuphatikizapo US. Zedoary idayambitsidwa kumayiko aku Arabia ndi azungu mzaka za 6th. Koma masiku ano mayiko ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ginger m’malo mwa iyi. Zedoary imamera modabwitsa m'madera otentha komanso a nkhalango zamvula.
Ubwino Wathanzi wa Mafuta a Zedoary Essential
Mafuta a Zedoary Essential amadziwika kuti ndiwowonjezera bwino kwambiri m'matumbo am'mimba omwe ali ndi gawo lalikulu lazakudya zam'mimba mu flatulent colic. Zimathandizanso kupewa kupsinjika kwa zilonda zam'mimba. Kutulutsa kwazitsamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala m'mankhwala am'maŵa kum'mawa komwe kwagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo cha kugaya, mpumulo wa colic, kuyeretsa magazi, komanso anti-venom kwa Indian cobra. M'munsimu muli ochepa mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zathanzi pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunikira a zedoary
1. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cham'mimbaChitsamba cha Zedoary chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda am'mimba makamaka m'matumbo am'mimba kuyambira nthawi zakale. The therere ndi mafuta ofunikira amayenera kukhala opindulitsa pochiza kudzimbidwa, colic, kusowa kwa njala, spasms, flatulence, infestation of mphutsi, kusowa kukoma ndi kusayenda bwino kwa matumbo. Zimatengedwa ngati chithandizo chachilengedwe popewa zilonda zam'mimba chifukwa cha nkhawa.
Mafuta amatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pakhungu. Onjezani madontho atatu amafuta ofunikira a Zedoary ndi mafuta a amondi ndikusisita pang'onopang'ono m'mimba mwanu kuti muchepetse kukomoka, dyspepsia, flatulence, kusagawika m'mimba, kusayenda bwino m'matumbo ndi ma spasms.
Kupatula apo muthanso kuwonjezera madontho a 2 amafutawa kumadzi osambira ofunda kuti alimbikitse chimbudzi chanu, kukulitsa chidwi chanu komanso kuthandizira kutulutsa mphutsi kudzera muzakudya. Kuonjezera madontho a 2 mpaka 3 a mafuta a Zedoary ku diffuser yanu kudzakuthandizaninso kukulitsa chilakolako chanu, kuchepetsa kusanza komanso kulimbikitsa kugaya mofulumira.
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Mafuta oyera a Draconis Sanguis a makandulo ndi sopo opangira mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ofunikira atsopano kwa zoyatsira bango
Zili ngati kusiyana pakati pa kapu ya khofi wanthawi yomweyo ndi khofi wowotcha mwatsopano.
Pogula zatsopano, zosakaniza zonse, ndikuzipera ndikuzikonza tokha m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, timakhalabe olamulira bwino ndipo tikhoza kusintha magulu athu azinthu zamtundu uliwonse. Ndiye, ife tidzakupatsirani khalidwe limenelo kwa inu.
Ndicho chinsinsi kupanga mankhwala abwino: palibe kudula ngodya!
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Mafuta Oyera a Artemisia Annua a Zamankhwala
ndi kukhalapo kwa wapadera sesquiterpene endoperoxide lactone artemisinin (Qinghaosu), mmodzi wa zofunika kwambiri zomera linachokera mankhwala pa matenda a chloroquine zosagwira ndi malungo ubongo, mbewu cropped pa mlingo waukulu mu China, Vietnam, Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, ndi Australia. Ku India, amalimidwa moyesera m'madera a Himalaya, komanso malo otentha komanso otentha [3].
Mafuta ofunikira omwe ali olemera mu mono- ndi sesquiterpenes akuyimira gwero lina la phindu la malonda [4]. Kupatula kusiyanasiyana kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwake komanso kapangidwe kake, zakhala zikuchitidwa bwino pamaphunziro ambiri omwe amakhudza kwambiri ntchito za antibacterial ndi antifungal. Maphunziro osiyanasiyana oyesera adanenedwa mpaka pano pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana ndikuyesa tizilombo tosiyanasiyana; choncho, kusanthula koyerekeza paziwerengero kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Cholinga cha ndemanga yathu ndikuphatikiza zambiri za antimicrobial zochita zaA. annuavolatiles ndi zigawo zake zazikulu kuti zithandizire njira yamtsogolo ya kuyesa kwa ma microbiological m'munda uno.
2. Kugawa Zomera ndi Zokolola za Zosasinthika
Mafuta ofunikira (osasunthika) aA. annuaimatha kufika 85kg/ha. Amapangidwa ndi maselo obisika, makamaka a masamba apamwamba kwambiri a mmera (pamwamba pa 1/3 ya kukula pakukhwima) omwe amakhala ndi pafupifupi kuwirikiza kawiri poyerekeza ndi masamba apansi. Akuti 35% ya masamba okhwima amaphimbidwa ndi ma capitate glands omwe amakhala ndi terpenoidic volatile constituents. Mafuta ofunikira kuchokeraA. annuaamagawidwa, ndi 36% ya chiwerengero kuchokera kumtunda kwa magawo atatu a masamba, 47% kuchokera pachitatu chapakati, ndi 17% kuchokera m'munsi chachitatu, ndi zochepa chabe mu tsinde la mphukira ndi mizu. Zokolola zamafuta nthawi zambiri zimakhala pakati pa 0.3 ndi 0.4% koma zimatha kufika 4.0% (V/W) kuchokera kumitundu yosankhidwa. Maphunziro angapo alola kuti izi zithekeA. annuambewu imatha kukololedwa nthawi zambiri isanayambike maluwa kuti ipeze zokolola zambiri za artemisinin ndipo mbewuyo iyenera kuloledwa kuti ikule kuti ipeze zokolola zambiri zamafuta ofunikira [5,6].
Zokolola (zitsamba ndi mafuta ofunikira) zitha kuonjezedwa ndi nayitrogeni wowonjezera ndipo kukula kwakukulu kunapezedwa ndi 67 kg N/ha. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zomera kunkakonda kukulitsa kupanga mafuta ofunikira m'malo, koma zokolola zapamwamba kwambiri zamafuta (85 kg mafuta / ha) zidatheka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwapakati pa 55,555 zomera / ha kulandira 67 kg N/ha. Pomaliza tsiku lobzala ndi nthawi yokolola zitha kukhudza kuchuluka kwamafuta ofunikira omwe amapangidwa [6].
3. Chemical Mbiri ya Mafuta Ofunika
Mafuta ofunikira, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezedwa ndi hydrodistillation pansonga zamaluwa, kufufuzidwa ndi GC-MS, adawonetsa kusiyanasiyana kwakukulu pamapangidwe ake komanso kuchuluka kwake.
Mbiri ya mankhwala nthawi zambiri imatengera nyengo yokolola, feteleza ndi pH ya dothi, kusankha ndi siteji ya kuyanika, malo, chemotype kapena subspecies, ndi kusankha gawo la mbewu kapena genotype kapena njira yochotsera. Mu Table1, zigawo zazikulu (> 4%) za zitsanzo zofufuzidwa zimanenedwa.
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Mafuta Apamwamba Opaka Thupi Chuanxiong Ligusticum Wallichii Mafuta
Magawo Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Kwambiri: Muzu, Rhizome
Flavour/Temps: Acrid, Pungent, Ofunda
Chenjezo: Amaona kuti ndi otetezeka. Ngati mumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, kusanza ndi chizungulire zimatha kuchitika. Kufikira 9 g amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, mpaka 3-6 g amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kusamba kosakhazikika.
Zomwe zili zofunika: Alkaloid (Tetramethylpyrazine), Ferulic acid (phenolic compound), Chrysophanol, Sedanoic acid, Mafuta Ofunika (Ligustilide ndi Butylphthalide)
Mbiri/Nthano: Chitsamba chodziwika kwambiri ku China ndi Korea, komwe chimamera kutchire ndipo chalimidwa kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda am'mimba komanso kusokonezeka kwamagazi chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa magazi, kuphatikiza kuvulala komanso kutsekeka kwamtima ndi ubongo.
Ligusticum imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zitsamba 50 zofunika kwambiri mu Chinese Medicine. Akuti amadyetsa Yin ndikuwonjezera Impso Qi (Mphamvu), kulimbikitsa Minofu ndi Mafupa ndikulimbikitsa kuwona bwino komanso kumva bwino.
Shen Nung, mankhwala azitsamba woyamba wa China anati ndi zimandilimbikitsa ku malo ofunikira, kuwala kwa diso, kumalimbitsa Yin, kutontholetsa viscera zisanu, kumadyetsa mfundo yofunika kwambiri, kumapangitsa m'chiuno ndi m'madzi, kutulutsa matenda zana, kubwezeretsa imvi, ndipo ngati kutengedwa kwa nthawi yaitali kumawonjezera kulimba kwa thupi, kupereka unyamata ndi kulimbitsa thupi.
Chitsambachi chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri nyengo ikasintha pakati pa chilimwe ndi kugwa, chifukwa ndi nthawi yomwe anthu amadwala kapena zizindikiro zomwe zilipo zimakulirakulira. Kutsokomola ndi kuuma, chikanga, kupweteka kwa minofu, ndi kuuma kwa mafupa onse amapindula ndi ligusticum panthawiyi ya chaka.
Chitsamba chonunkhira kwambiri, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku China, osati kungosuntha Magazi (Xue) ndi Qi (Mphamvu), komanso Kutenthetsa ma Meridians, kuteteza Magazi, ndi Kuziziritsa Moto wowonjezera.
Fungo lake limafotokozedwa ngati lathuli ndi kalozera wa caramel kapena butterscotch. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati fungo la chakudya ndipo amawonjezeredwa ku zodzoladzola chifukwa cha kununkhira kwake.
Chifukwa ligusticum imapambana pakuwongolera kufalikira kwa Magazi (Xue) ndi Qi (Energy), imatengedwa kuti ndi yabwino kwambiri yoyeretsa, makamaka pachiwindi.
Zimaphatikizana bwino ndi zitsamba zilizonse zopatsa thanzi ndipo zitha kuwonjezeredwa pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse.
Osati kusokonezedwa ndiLigusticum sinensekapenaLigusticum porteri, zomera zomwe zili mumtundu umodzi, koma zomwe zili ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana,Ligusticum wallichii(aka Szechuan Lovage Root, Chuan Xiong) ndi zitsamba zodziwika bwino zamagazi zomwe zingathandizenso kuchepetsa ululu ndi kutupa. Ndi therere la acrid, pungent, ndi kutentha.Ligusticum sinense(aka Chinese Lovage Root, Straw Weed, kapena Gao Ben) amadziwika kwambiri pochiza matenda a chikhodzodzo ndi matenda a m'mapapo. Ndi therere lofunda, lopweteka.Ligusticum porteri(aka Osha, Tie Da Yin Chen) adabadwira ku North America ndipo amadziwika kwambiri pochiza matenda a bronchitis, zilonda zapakhosi, chimfine komanso chimfine. Ndiwopsya mtima, owawa pang'ono, ndi kutentha. Hemlock, chomera chakupha nthawi zambiri chimasokonezekaLigusticum porteri, kotero kulabadira chizindikiritso ngati kukolola zakutchire therere. Hemlock ali ndi mbewu zozungulira, Osha ali ndi mbewu zozungulira. Hemlock ali ndi mawanga ofiirira pa tsinde lake, Osha alibe mawanga.
