Oregano (Origanum vulgare) ndi zitsamba zomwe ndi membala wa banja la timbewu (Labiatae). Zakhala zikudziwika ngati chinthu chamtengo wapatali kwa zaka zoposa 2,500 m'mankhwala amtundu wamba omwe adachokera padziko lonse lapansi.
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali mumankhwala azikhalidwe pochiza chimfine, kusadya bwino komanso kukhumudwa m'mimba.
Mutha kukhala ndi chidziwitso chophika ndi masamba atsopano kapena owuma a oregano - monga zonunkhira za oregano, imodzi mwa zitsamba zapamwamba zochiritsira - koma oregano ofunikira mafuta ali kutali ndi zomwe mungaike mu pizza yanu.
Amapezeka ku Mediterranean, m'madera ambiri a ku Ulaya, komanso ku South ndi Central Asia, oregano yamankhwala amasungunuka kuti atenge mafuta ofunikira kuchokera ku zitsamba, komwe kumapezeka kwambiri zitsamba zomwe zimagwira ntchito. Zimatengera mapaundi opitilira 1,000 a oregano yakuthengo kuti apange paundi imodzi yokha yamafuta ofunikira a oregano, kwenikweni.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamafuta zimasungidwa mu mowa ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumafuta ofunikira pamutu (pakhungu) komanso mkati.
Akapangidwa kukhala mankhwala owonjezera kapena mafuta ofunikira, oregano nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "mafuta a oregano." Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mafuta a oregano amatengedwa ngati njira yachilengedwe yopangira maantibayotiki.
Mafuta a oregano ali ndi mankhwala awiri amphamvu otchedwa carvacrol ndi thymol, omwe awonetsedwa mu maphunziro kuti ali ndi mphamvu zowononga antibacterial ndi antifungal properties.
Mafuta a Oregano amapangidwa makamaka ndi carvacrol, pamene kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti masamba a zomera ali ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana a antioxidant, monga phenols, triterpenes, rosmarinic acid, ursolic acid ndi oleanolic acid.
Wendy
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-18-2023