Masamba a citrus ndi zamkati ndizovuta zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira m'makampani azakudya komanso m'nyumba. Komabe, pali kuthekera kochotsamo chinthu chothandiza. Work in the International Journal of Environment and Waste Management ikufotokoza njira yosavuta yochotsera nthunzi yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito chophikira chapanyumba kuti ichotse mafuta ofunikira kuchokera ku peel ya laimu wotsekemera (mosambi, Citrus limetta).
Peel wa zinyalala wa mosambi atha kupezeka mochulukirachulukira kuchokera kumashopu ambiri a madzi a zipatso kuzungulira dera la Delhi ndi kwina kulikonse komanso komwe anthu amapanga madzi m'nyumba zawo. Kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa momwe mafuta ofunikirawa omwe amachotsedwawa ali ndi antifungal, larvicidal, insecticidal and antimicrobial action ndipo amatha kuyimira gwero lothandiza lazinthu zotsika mtengo zoteteza mbewu, kuwongolera tizirombo tapakhomo ndi kuyeretsa, ndi zina zambiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mitsinje ya zinyalala kuchokera m'mafakitale azakudya monga gwero la zinthu zopangira mafakitale ena kukukulirakulira. Kuti zikhale zopindulitsadi ponena za chilengedwe, komabe, kuchotsa zinthu zothandiza kuchokera ku zinyalala zotere kuyenera kuyandikira kusalowerera ndale kwa mpweya ndipo makamaka kusadziipitsa. Akatswiri a zamankhwala a Tripti Kumari ndi a Nandana Pal Chowdhury a ku yunivesite ya Delhi komanso Ritika Chauhan wa ku Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering ku New Delhi, India, agwiritsa ntchito njira yothira nthunzi yosakondera, kenako ndikutulutsa zosungunulira ndi hexane kuti apeze mafuta ofunikira kuchokera ku peel ya mosambi. . "Njira zomwe zafotokozedwazo zimapanga ziro zowononga, ndizopatsa mphamvu komanso zimapereka zokolola zabwino," gululo likulemba.
Gululi lidawonetsa ntchito yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya amafuta ofunikira omwe adatengedwa motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya kuphatikiza Bacillus subtilis ndi Rhodococcus equi. Mafuta omwewo adawonetsanso zochita zolimbana ndi bowa, monga Aspergillus flavus ndi Alternaria carthami. Zotulutsazi zikuwonetsanso zochita zakupha motsutsana ndi mphutsi za udzudzu ndi mphemvu. Ofufuzawo akuwonetsa kuti atasinthidwa moyenera kuti aletse kufunikira kwa gawo losungunulira la organic, zitha kukhala zotheka kupanga njira yapakhomo yopangira mafuta ofunikira otere kuchokera ku peel ya citrus mnyumba. Izi zingabweretse sayansi kunyumba ndikupereka njira ina yabwino yopopera mankhwala okwera mtengo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-03-2022